A Central African Fang Ngil bust mask from Gabon. Fang Ngil masks are renowned for their distinctive elongated and stylized facial features, often characterized by a heart shaped face, narrow eyes, and a pointed chin. These masks have deep spiritual and ceremonial significance within the Fang culture. Typically used during the Ngil initiation rituals, these masks were employed to unmask wrongdoers, identify witches, and maintain social order within the community. The Ngil society played a vital role in Fang society, ensuring that individuals adhered to moral and ethical standards. Provenance: Robert Benzs Collection, Maryland. African Ritual Masks And Folk Art Collectibles.